logistics Calculator

Pallet Calculator

Calculate cartons per layer (Ti), number of layers (Hi), and total pallet capacity.

Audited by UniqCalc Methodology Team • Formula Checked • Free & No Registration Required

Verified Mathematical Model & Formulation

Ti = Cartons per Layer
Hi = Number of Vertical Layers = (Max Pallet Height - Pallet Base) / Carton Height
Total Cartons = Ti × Hi

Determines maximum stable pallet arrangement based on pallet footprint, overhang constraints, maximum stack height, and fork truck weight capacities.

Configurable Parameters & Standard Units

  • Carton Length: (Default: 16 in)
  • Carton Width: (Default: 12 in)
  • Carton Height: (Default: 10 in)
  • Max Pallet Height Limit: (Default: 65 in)
  • Carton Weight: (Default: 25 lb)

Standard Worked Example & Practical Verification

Scenario: Stacking 16" × 12" × 10" cartons weighing 25 lbs on a 48" × 40" pallet with a 65" max ceiling limit.

Calculated Solution
45 Cartons per Pallet (9 Ti × 5 Hi)

Practical Takeaway: Load remains well within standard 2,200 lb forklift rack limits.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Ti/Hi mean in logistics?

Ti refers to "Tie" (cartons per horizontal layer) and Hi refers to "High" (number of vertical layers high on the pallet).